What is the Commonwealth?

The Commonwealth is defined as a political association of 54 member states, the majority of which are former territories of the British Empire. This organization emphasizes the shared values of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law among its members. The Commonwealth facilitates cooperation in various sectors, including education, trade, and sustainable development, while promoting cultural exchange and mutual support among its diverse countries. Its origins are rooted in the historical ties established during the colonial period, reflecting a continued commitment to partnership and collaboration despite changing political landscapes.

The other options do not correctly characterize the Commonwealth. The organization is not a military alliance, nor is it focused solely on economics or cultural federation independent of the UK. These distinctions highlight the unique role of the Commonwealth in promoting unity and cooperation among nations with shared historical connections.